Saturday, December 28, 2019
Essay on Shooting an Elephant - 486 Words
ââ¬Å"Shooting an Elephantâ⬠nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;I was not comfortable with many aspects of this story. The prejudice throughout the book was unimaginable, I find I am uncomfortable with any kind of bigotry. Reading of the Burmese people and their disrespect toward someone who was there to ââ¬Å"protect and serveâ⬠, was difficult. I suppose I am naà ¯ve, I try to hold on to the belief that people of God are inherently good. I know there are bad apples in all walks of life, bad people are everywhere so holding on to this optimism is harder each day. This story wasnââ¬â¢t like that, this was a blatant attitude of prejudice for sport, ignorance, and peer pressure. I found it very hard to embrace. Story or not, it was and is deeplyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I liken it to a train wreck , horrible to see yet hard to look away. That being said, again, I was uncomfortable with the overall story line. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The elephant had shown frightening behavior, however, by the time the crowd caught up to him he had settled down. With the owner not around, and the crowd reaching riot proportions, for this officer, there seemed to be only one solution. It seemed to be a no win situation for anyone, especially the elephant. Caldwell, page2nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The story itself was about shooting an elephant, but the main story line was that of people with great prejudices and immense fears. All through this story, there was talk of hate and hostility and prejudice. It appeared to be the motivation for any and all actions taken. Whether it was for sport, out of boredom, or just angry people, the actions that were taken to appease the crowd and their feelings were horrifying. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;I know little of George Orwell or his body of work. I am familiar with his science fiction novel entitled ââ¬Å"1984â⬠, though I have not read it. My personal opinion of George Orwell is that of awe. The combination of his amazing mind and creative ability to take what is, what could be and what might have been, mix it up with some fantasy to produce what he has in his stories, boggles this studentsShow MoreRelated Shooting an Elephant1601 Words à |à 7 PagesOrwell spent the next twenty years as a writer; the essay ââ¬Å"Shooting an Elephant,â⬠set in the Burma of the 1920s and written in 1936, is one of his most famous works. In the early twentieth century, Burma was still a colony of Britain but anti-imperialism protests and social movements developed very fast, causing ââ¬Å"great tension between Burmese, Indians and English, between civilians and policeâ⬠(Meyers 56). Orwellââ¬â¢s essay ââ¬Å"Shooting an Elephantâ⬠is based on this historical tension. In this essay, OrwellRead MoreShooting an Elephant840 Words à |à 4 PagesDISCUSS ORWELLS USE OF PERSUASIVE TOOLS SUCH AS, SYMBOLISM, METAPHORS AND IRONY IN THIS ESSAY AND EXPLAIN HOW HE USES EACH OF THESE TO CONVEY HIS ARGUMENT OR MESSAGE In the extract, Shooting An Elephant Orwell conveys his message through the use of various persuasive tools. He wants the reader to identify when somebody assumes power. This technique is used to show that the powerful are also a captive to the will of people they control. Everyone involved in the situation becomes affected. InRead MoreAnalysis Of Shooting An Elephant813 Words à |à 4 Pagespleased and wishes to keep his reputation high. In the short story, ââ¬Å"Shooting an Elephantâ⬠, George Orwell, who writes from his own experiences, describes the life of the narrator, a policeman in a foreign country, Burma. The narrator feels forced to shoot a wild elephant that has destroyed parts of a village. He does not want to shoot the elephant, but because the Burmese around him seem determined and excited to see the elephant die, the narrator feels compelled to do what the natives request toRead More Shooting an Elephant Essay1373 Words à |à 6 Pagesessay, Shooting an Elepha nt, George Orwell illustrates his experiences as a British police officer, and reflects it to the nature of imperialism. He hates his job as a police officer in Moulmein because an ââ¬Å"anti-European feeling was very bitterâ⬠due to British Empireââ¬â¢s dictatorship in Burma. Therefore, Orwell, a white man is being treated disrespectfully by the Burmese which allows him to hate his job and British Empire, the root of everything. However, the incident of shooting of an elephant givesRead MoreShooting An Elephant By George Orwell1670 Words à |à 7 Pageseventually caused me to comply. In ââ¬Å"Shooting an Elephant,â⬠by George Orwell, Orwell faced a similar dilemma. ââ¬Å"Shooting an Elephantâ⬠is an essay that depicts Orwellââ¬â¢s conflictions about shooting a rampaging elephant while he served as an Imperial policeman in Burma during British colonial rule. In his essay, Orwell describes the difficult decision of whether or not to shoot the elephant and why he made his decision. Although he did not initially want to shoot the elephant, the social pressure of being surroundedRead MoreShooting an Elephant by George Orwell 884 Words à |à 4 Pageshuddled in the corner in a state of shock with blood marks on his head and back. However, as I inspected the parakeets back closer, I saw that in fact the blood was flesh from the base of the wing which was missing. Similarly, like Orwell in Shooting an Elephant, I did not know what to do in the situation but I had to find a solution (pg.230). I did not have a clue how to treat an injured bird or if I should figure out first what and how the incident happened. The parakeet was bleeding heavily andRead MoreShooting an Elephant Literary Analysis895 Words à |à 4 Pagesstory ââ¬Å"Shooting an Elephant,â⬠demonstrates the total dangers of the unlimited authority a state has and the astounding presentment of ââ¬Å"future dystopiaâ⬠. In the story, Orwell finds himself to be in an intricate situation that involves an elephant. Not only does the fate of the elephantââ¬â¢s life lie in Orwellââ¬â¢s hands, he has an audience of people behind him cheering him on, making his decision much more difficult to make. Due to the vast crowd surrounding his thoughts, Orwell kills the elephant in theRead MoreThe Feminine Mystique And Shooting An Elephant898 Words à |à 4 PagesBoth The Feminine Mystique and ââ¬Å"Shooting an Elephantâ⬠discuss the confrontation between the self and society. In The Feminine Mystique, Betty Friedan addresses ââ¬Å"The Problem That Has No Nameâ⬠referring to the widespread unhappiness of the housewife due to their obligation to uphold their ideal image rather than pursuing their dreams; in ââ¬Å"Shooting an Elephantâ⬠, George Orwell comments on the societal expectations of imperialism and its effects on people who have the duty to uphold the law. In both ofRead More George Orwells Shooting an Elephant Essay783 Words à |à 4 PagesGeorge Orwells Shooting an Elephant In Shooting an Elephant, George Orwell finds himself in a difficult situation involving an elephant. The fate of the elephant lies in his hands. Only he can make the final decision. In the end, due to Orwells decision, the elephant lay dying in a pool of blood. Orwell wins the sympathy of readers by expressing the pressure he feels as an Anglo-Indian in Burma, struggling with his morals, and showing a sense of compassion for the dying animal. Read MoreShooting an Elephant by George Orwell Essay585 Words à |à 3 PagesShooting an Elephant by George Orwell In his essay Shooting an Elephant, George Orwell explains how the controlling authorities in a hostile country are not controlling the countrys population but are in fact a mere tool of the populous. Orwells experience with the elephant provided the insight for his essay, and gives a clear example of the control the natives have over the authorities. The authorities in Lower Burma were there to police the state that their government controlled, but
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Essay about Breast Cancer - 836 Words
Breast cancer is one of the most widespread cancers among women worldwide. In the US, it is the most common, and the leading cause of cancer related deaths among women between 45 ââ¬â 64 years of age (Clegg et al., 2002; Ward et al., 2008). Early detection and improved treatment procedures have resulted in gradual decline in the number of deaths caused by the disease since 1990. Nevertheless, in 2009, the estimated death toll for the disease was 40,170 (American Cancer Society, 2009). The gravity of the disease therefore demands further research towards its early diagnosis, and for evaluating the prognosis of its course. Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease characterized by the complex interplay of molecular, genetic andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The principal mechanism leading to pain and inflammation is the arachidonic acid (AA) pathway. AA is typically bound to the membrane phospholipids and is released by a group of enzymes known as the phospholipases A2ââ¬â¢s. AA acts as the precursor of the group of bioactive lipids collectively known as the eisosanoids. There have been several reports that AA and the eicosanoids are intimately linked to cancer biology (Markaverich et al., 2007; Nie et al., 2001; Pan et al., 2008; Sveinbjornsson et al., 2008). The downstream enzymatic pathways of AA, the cycloxygenases (COX) and the lipoxygenase (LOX) pathways, are responsible for the synthesis of the eicosanoids from AA. Elevated levels of the COX-2 protein have been reported in archived breast cancer tissue, and studies indicate that the overexpression of COX-2 is sufficient to induce mammary tumor formation in transgenic mice (Denkert et al., 2004; Liu et al., 2001). Human cancerous breast tissue indicates 3- to 30-fold higher 12-LO mRNA when compared to the normal breast tissue (Ding et al., 2003; Natarajan et al., 1997). There is sufficient evidence that the products of the COX and LOX enzymatic pathways, the eicosanoids, such as the prostaglandin (PG) PGE2 andShow MoreRelatedBreast Cancer And Cancer Prevention2347 Words à |à 10 Pages INTRODUCTION Statistics indicate that breast cancer-related complications are among the top causes of death among women for over 23% of all womenââ¬â¢s deaths in the world (Donepudi et al., 2014). The great cases of breast cancer are attributed to lack of information on and hard data on the disease, especially on early diagnosis and treatment options. In America, breast cancer is among the top causes of cancer-related deaths, and the mortality rate is relatively high as compared to the neighboring countriesRead MoreThe For Breast Cancer Action1612 Words à |à 7 Pagesintention to give some part of the profit towards breast cancer causes. Ironically, the money made from this marketing will often not significantly benefit somebody with breast cancer. The pink ribbon was originally created by the Susan G Komen foundation yet anybody can use this symbol, because there is no intellectual copyright on it. Pinkwashing is term was first coined by the organization called breast cancer action, whose m ission is to ââ¬Å"Breast Cancer Actionââ¬â¢s mission is to achieve health justiceRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer Essay1433 Words à |à 6 PagesBreast cancer is a carcinoma that develops due to malignant cells in the breast tissue. Cancerous cells are more likely to produce in the milk-producing ducts and the glands, ductal carcinoma, but in rare cases, breast cancer can develop in the stromal, fatty, tissues or surrounding lymph nodes, especially in the underarm (Breast Cancer). For women, breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and the 2nd leading cause of cancer death ââ¬â behind skin cancer. While treatment or surgeries canRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer1346 Words à |à 6 Pagesinternational symbol for breast cancer support and awareness. Breast cancer knows neither racial boundaries nor age restrictions. Females of all ages and ethnicities can develop breast cancer and it is the leading most common cancer among women. Calling at tention to this often fatal disease is important by supporting its victims, families and friends of victims, as well as raising funds for breast cancer research. Though males are not immune from developing a breast cancer, for the purposes of thisRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer946 Words à |à 4 PagesSkylar Steinman Period 6 Ms. Jobsz 12 February , 2016 Breast Cancer It is commonly known that Breast Cancer is one of the most insidious diseases that mankind has had to deal with. With the discovery of the BRCA1( BReast Cancer gene one) and BRCA2 (BReast Cancer gene two) genes, breast cancer can be detected with a great amount of certainty on a genetic level in some women and men. 40,000 women and men die of breast cancer each year. Knowing this it is very important to try to detect the mutationRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer1530 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Å"Cancerâ⬠is the name for a group of diseases that start in the body at the cellular level. Even though there are many different kinds of cancer, they all begin with abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. These abnormal cells lump together to form a mass of tissue or ââ¬Å"malignant tumorâ⬠. Malignant means that it can spread to other parts of the body or Metastasize . If the breast is the original location of the cancer gr owth or malignant tumor, the tumorRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer Essay1741 Words à |à 7 Pages Internationally, breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and the leading cause of cancer related death amongst women. (CITE) Each year an estimated 1.7 million new cases are diagnosed worldwide, and more than 500,000 women will die of the disease. (CITE) According to (CITE), somewhere in the world one woman is diagnosed with breast cancer every 19 seconds and more than three women die of breast cancer every five minutes worldwide. (CITE) Breast cancer is a heterogeneous condition thatRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer1372 Words à |à 6 PagesBreast Cancer Disease Overview Breast cancer is a disease in which certain cells in the breast become abnormal and multiply uncontrollably to form a tumor. Breast cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer in women. (Only skin cancer is more common.) About one in eight women in the United States will develop invasive breast cancer in her lifetime. Researchers estimate that more than 230,000 new cases of invasive breast cancer will be diagnosed in U.S. women in 2015. Cancers occur when aRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer1471 Words à |à 6 PagesBreast cancer Introduction to Breast cancer Breast cancer is one of the most common forms of cancer only surpassed by lung cancer. It involves a cancerous tumour located inside the breast but spreads if treatment is not administered. (Evert et al 2011) Breast cancer can be treated if diagnosed in its early stages but becomes progressively more difficult upon reaching more advancing malignant stages. Breast cancer can be confused with being a female only disease however both sexes suffer. AccordingRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer1921 Words à |à 8 PagesIntroduction Cancer is a term that every individual on this planet wants to avoid hearing when they go to their yearly check up at the doctors. However, as person ages, they are prone to develop some sort of sickness and most of the time, they could develop cancer of some sort. For this research paper, I am going to go over breast cancer. Breast cancer is a well-known type of cancer with awareness events going on to support both women and men who has breast cancer. According to American Cancer Society
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Future Network Infrastructure for Cookie Company- myassignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about theFuture Network Infrastructure for Cookie Company. Answer: Network Infrastructure Network Convergence and Unified Communications Building of reliable network is very essential for the Cookie Co. to establish their network over different branches, employees and the main office. The main office of Cookie Co. is to have the core network convergence so that it can support all other branches of the company. The server that is used by Cookie Co. is six storage 2U racks. The 2U rack enhances the connectivity of network making the company to flourish. The servers of 2U rack will connect to switch automatically which builds a way between other devices. The switch has 8 numbers of ports and 24 numbers of connections. Out of the 8 ports, one port will pass through firewall and also connects to a router which access internet. The port that comes next will have connection with LAN in the office of the Cookie Co. The ports of the LAN are then connected with the systems of the employees so that they can access to the internet. To enable wireless print in the office, print server is enabled to do fax operations and wireless p rinting. Ethernet cables are also used for connectivity. LAN and Cabling Types LAN along with Ethernet cables are used in the Cookie Co. for establishing connection all over the office. The adapters are used for the connections that are established in the company. The use of adapters decreases the extra cost of installing different software and hardware and also reduces the wiring features (Parikh, Sidhu and Shami 2013). Patch cables are used for installation. Patch cables are used mainly for connecting a device with a socket. WAN Connection WAN connection is the wide area connection. This connection is mainly used for the branch offices of the company. To connect the main office of Cookie Co. with the other branch office mainly wide area networks are used. This is done mainly by installing units of data service at the back end of the main office of the company. A router is used in the main office as well as in the branch office and is also connected by a VPN connection. VPN serves wide area network which needs the VPN in the software and the hardware devices. Transmission Media and Connecting Devices The transmission media that can be used in the company is optical fibers. By using optical fibers, the signal strength is increased and there is almost no interference present in the network (Webb 2015). Total internal reflections are used in the cables to move the waveguides so that noise is removed from the cables and network to make the connection smooth. IP and DNS Management Tools of network management are used for managing the IP and the DNS in the company. The IP addresses are managed by these tools of network management. The MAC and the DNS address are also managed by network management tool. One such software that is used as networking software is OptUtils. The manager of the Cookie Co. uses this tool of software management to keep a static look on the IP addresses that helps to keep a secured connection. Networked Services To increase the connectivity of the data network and also make reliable voice calls following network service can be used by the Cookie Co. VOIP- VOIP, Voice over IP is transmission of multimedia content and voice via networks of Internet Protocol. To enable the VOIP some methodologies and technologies are used so that voice is delivered via internet, LAN of the enterprise and also the WAN of the enterprise (Assem et al. 2013). The Cookie Co. can encapsulate audio through codec into packets of data and transmits them over IP network and also encrypts them back on the receiver end. The company includes VOPI endpoints to dedicated desktop, VOIP over phones and applications of soft phone. Intranet- To secure the network of Cookie Co., the company may use intranet as its private network to keep the data secured within the company. Many interlinked LANs are used in Intranet and leased lines are used in WANs. Connections that are included in an intranet are done by more than one gateway computers to outside internet (Silic and Back 2014). The main motive of an intranet is sharing information of the company and the computing resource among all the employees of the company. To make all the employees work in groups, intranet is used. The Cookie Co. may also use intranet for the purpose of teleconference. TCP/IP and HTTP protocols and also other protocols related to the internet are used by intranet. This helps to keep the internet private from the outside world. Extranet- The Cookie Co. may use another private network which uses the internet technology and public telecommunications so that they are able to securely share the parts of the business information and the operations with all vendors, partners, customers, suppliers and also other businesses. The extranet is considered as a part of Cookie Co.s intranet which is also extended over the users. The network of extranet helps the company to do its online businesses over the internet via secured protocol (Bennett 2014). Using Ethernet, the company can do its selling and buying businesses well with the customers and the retailers. These exchanges are done via EDI (Electronic Data Exchange). By using Ethernet, the company can share their catalogs and menus with their retailers and the customers while doing trade. Cookie Co. can also collaborate with similar other companies to do all the efforts jointly. Training programs can be organized by Cookie Co. with other companies so that they can de velop their business. Ethernet can also help Cookie Co. by enabling the application of online banking so that online transactions can be done smoothly in different branches. Share the news that will commonly profit the company that has partnership with the company. Email- The most important network services is the email service that can be used by the Cookie Co. For interacting with other branches and sending important information regarding the company, email service is the best network that is taken into regards. The webmail enables the users to send and receive electronic-mail from web browsers. The webmail are easily accessible and has a storage device to store all the emails (Prexawanprasut, Chang and McAleer 2015). The emails can be accessed by the employees of the company from anywhere without their usual workplace or location. The user have to login in their email ids and their passwords to view their mails. The email ids are given in Webmail URL in browser field. The emails are not to be downloaded from the website to view them. Data Processing Facilities Data storage Solution: The Data Storage solution that can solve the issues of the Cookie Co. is to shift their network to SAN. SAN is the Storage Area Network which is specialized with a network that is high speed. Storage Area Network provides a network of block-level so that the storage can be accessed. The components of Storage Area Network are switches, hosts, storage device and also storage elements which are connected internally by the use of different topologies, protocols and also various technologies (Muknahallipatna et al. 2014). Multiple sites are spanned using the Storage Area Network. Using Storage Area Network, Cookie Co. can improve their availability of application that is they can use paths with multi data. The SAN network also enhances the performance of the applications that are used in the company. The utilization of storage and the effectiveness is increased by SAN network along with giving data security and protection to all the information that are stored in the network. The main role of SANs is manage the activities of BCM (Business Continuity Management). The Storage Area Network gives storage device to host showing that the storage is locally attached. This helps to simplify the presentation of the storage to host by using different kinds of virtualization process. Cookie Co. gets a high- speed network by using SANs which gives network access to all the storage in block-level. Data processing Model: The model that can be used by Cookie Co. to improve the network and data processing technique is peer to peer model. The peer to peer model provides the company to process the data very efficiently. Mainly three types of models are used in data processing. They are multiple peer relationship, distributed peer relationship and collaborative peer relationship. In multiple peer relationship, all the system in the company are networked or connected with each other via servers and the files are shared and can be collected from other through that network only. The main problem of multiple peer relationship is that they cannot handle data beach security or issues that are related with intellectual property (Zhao 2015). In distributed peer relationship group of computers are combined together for the purpose of processing and computing abilities to surf the internet and also solve problems that are complex. Collaborative peer relationship deals with a small number of people who agrees to mak e collaboration via common interface that includes chat rooms, online learning environment, chat rooms and online gaming. The best model that can be used by Cookie Co. is the distributed peer relationship because it has many branches in different places. The distributed peer relationship model helps to solve complex problems that are related with network and data processing. References Assem, H., Malone, D., Dunne, J. and O'Sullivan, P., 2013, January. Monitoring VoIP call quality using improved simplified E-model. InComputing, networking and communications (ICNC), 2013 international conference on(pp. 927-931). IEEE. Bennett, E.E., 2014. How an intranet provides opportunities for learning organizational culture: Implications for virtual HRD.Advances in Developing Human Resources,16(3), pp.296-319. Muknahallipatna, S., Brothers, T.J., Miles, J. and Johnson, H., 2014. Fibre Channel Switch Modeling at Fibre Channel-2 Level for Large Fabric Storage Area Network Simulations using OMNeT++.GSTF Journal on Computing (JoC),2(1). Parikh, P.P., Sidhu, T.S. and Shami, A., 2013. A comprehensive investigation of wireless LAN for IEC 61850based smart distribution substation applications.IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics,9(3), pp.1466-1476. Prexawanprasut, T., Chang, C.L. and McAleer, M., 2017.A Generalized Email Classification System for Workflow Analysis(No. TI 2017-066/III). Silic, M. and Back, A., 2014. Shadow ITA view from behind the curtain.Computers Security,45, pp.274-283. Webb, D.J., 2015. Fibre Bragg grating sensors in polymer optical fibres.Measurement Science and Technology,26(9), p.092004. Zhao, J., 2015. Research on Mathematical Model P2P Online Credit Risk Evaluation Based on Data Processing.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
The effects of kemerut free essay sample
Item PD 1006 1. Defenition of Teachers refers to all persons engaged in teaching at the elementary and secondary levels, whether on full time or part time basis, including guidance counselor, school librarians, industrial arts or vocational teachers and all other persons performing supervisory and/or administrative functions in all schools in the aforesaid levels and legally qualified to practice teaching under this decree. RA 7836 refers to all persons engaged in teaching at the elementary and secondary levels, whether on full-time or part-time basis, including industrial arts or vocational teachers and all other persons performing supervisory and/or administrative functions in all schools in the aforesaid levels and qualified to practice teaching this act. Observation In RA 7836 guidance counselors and librarians were not mentioned. 2. Teachers Examination PD 1006 a. Scope of Examination The examination shall consist of written tests, the scope of which shall be determined by the board, taking into consideration the teaching plan of the schoos legally constituted in the Philippines. We will write a custom essay sample on The effects of kemerut or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page RA 7836 The examination for the elementary and secondary school teachers shall be separate. The examination for teachers in the elementary level shall consist of two (2) parts, namely: professional education and general education. The examination for teachers in the secondary level shall consist of three parts namely: Professional education, general education, and field of specialization. Observation In PD 1006 there was no specific assignment where a teacher could teach. They just let a teacher take the exam. While in the RA 7836 theres already a specific category where an examiner can take the exam depends on what specialization the teacher has finished. b. Qualification Requirement PD 1006 No applicant shall be admitted to take the examination unless, on the date of filing of the application, he shall have complied with the following requirements: a. Except those who have been engaged in teaching as herein defined for at least five years in schools in the Philippines not organized exclusively for nationals of a foreign country at the time of the effectivity of thios decree, the applicant must be a citizen of the Philippines; b. That he is of good moral character; c. That he is free from any physical and/or mental defect which will incapacitate him to render efficient service; and. d. That he possesses the following minimum educational qualifications. For teachers in the kindergarten and elementary grades, Bachelors degree in Elementary Education (B.S. E. Ed. ) or its equivalent; 2. For teachers of the secondary school, bachelors degree in education or its equivalent with a major and minor or a Bachelors degree in Arts or Sciences with at least eighteen units in professional education. All application shall be filed with an office or offices designated by the board, preferalby the offices of the Civil Service Commission and the Department of Education and Culture. These offices shall screen and approve such applicatios and issue the corresponding permits to take the the examination to quality applicants. RA 7836 a. A citizen of the Philippines or an alien whose country has reciprocity with the Philippines in the practice of the teaching professio; b. At least 18 years of age; c. In good health and of good reputation with high moral values; d. Has not been covicted by final judgement by a court for an offense involving multiple turpitude; e. A graduate of a school, college or university recognized by the government and possesses the minimum educational qualifications, as follows: 1. For teachers in pre-school, a bachelors degree in early childhood education (BECED) or its equivalent; 2. For teachers in the elementary grades, a bachelors degree in elementary education (BSEED) or its equivalent. 3. For teachers in the secondary grades, a bachelors degree in education or its equivalent with a major or minor or a bachelors degree in arts and science with at least 10 units in professional education; and. 4. For teachers of vocational and two-year technical courses, a bachelors degree in the field of specialization or its equivalent with at least 18 units in professional education. Observation In PD 1006 theres no age requirement unlike with RA 7836 an applicant must be 18 years of age. Becomes stricter when it comes to criminal report of an applicant There was no Early Childhood Education before c. Ratings PD 1006 In order that a candidate may be deemed to have successfully passed the examinations, he must have obtained a general average of at least 70% in all subject with no ratings below 50% in any subject Observation: There is no Ratings discussed in the RA 7836 d. Report of resultsPD 1006 The examiners shall report the ratings obtained by each candidate to the board within 150 days after the last day of the examination, unless extended by the latter. RA 7836 The board shall, within 120 days after the examination, report the ratings obtained by each candidate to the Professional Regulation Commission for approval and appropriate action. Observation In PD 1006, It is the examiner who will report their ratings to the board within 150 days. The board is the one who will report the ratings to the PRC for approval and appropriate action. 3. National Board for teachersPD 1006 1. Secretary of Education and culture 2. Chairman, Civil Service Commission 3. Commissioner, PRC 4. Two members representing the private sector to be appointed by the president Board for professional TeachersPD 1006 None RA 7836 There is hereby created under this Act a Board for professional Teachers, hereinafter called the Board, a collegial body under the general supervision and administrative control of the PRC, hereinafter referred to as the Commission, composed of 5 members who shall be appointed by the President of the Philippines from among the recommendees shall be from the list of nominees selected by the accredited association of teachers, who duly possess all the qualifications prescribed in Sec. The chairmen and the vice-chairman of the board shall be appointed from these 5 members by the president: provided, that these members of the board appointed under this act shall be automatically registered as professional teachers and issued with the certificate of registration and professional license upon paymant of the fees for examination, registration and other fees prescribed by the commission. 5. Cause of revocation of certificate or license PD 1006 None The board shall have the power, after due notice and hearing to suspend or revoke the certificate of registration of any registrant to reprimand or to cancel the temporary permit of the holder thereof who is exempt from registration for any of the ff causes: a. conviction for any criminal offense by a court of competent jurisdiction; b. Immoral, unprofessional or dishonorable conduct; c. Declartion by a court of compentent jurisdiction for being mentally unsound or insane; d. Malpractice, gross incompetence, gross neglegence or serious ignorance of the practice of the teaching profession; e. The use of or perpetration of any fraud or deceit in obtaining a certificate of registration, professional license or specially/ temporary permit f. Chronic enibriery or habitual use of drugs; g. Violation of any provisions of this act, the rules and regulations and other policies of the board and the commission, and the code of ethical and professional standards for professional teachers; and h. Unjustified or willful failure to attend seminars, workshop, conferences and the like or the continuing education program prescribed by the board and the commission. The decision of the board to revokeor suspend a certificate may be appealed to the regional trial court of the place where the board holds office within 15 days from receipt of the said decision or the denial or the motion or reconsideration filed in due time.
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